By Emmanuel Iruobe | VENTURES AFRICA
Thursday, February 12, 2015.
In a very recent TEDxEuston Talk, Professor Pius Adesanmi of Canada’s
Carleton University gave a refreshing and hilarious 16 minute rhetoric ending
with a bold declaration; “Africa is the ‘forward’ that the rest of humanity
must face!”
This assertion may be
outlandish but a close examination of the continent’s role in global economics
today may prove this Nigerian professor right. Africa may be lagging behind in
technological superiority and overall development but the continent fuels the
rest of the world with most of the resources and commodities used in developing
new technologies. This way, the continent is a big part of the value chain that
supports, conceivably, every form of innovation that the western world boasts
of. Because of its role at the beginning of these value chains, Africa
continues to attract and maintain multi-lateral relationships with the likes of
China, the United States, France, and even Russia. Growth in the developing
world has slowed in recent times and the western world has beamed the spotlight
on the vastly underdeveloped Africa as a new frontier of growth.
Beyond being a resource-rich
base, Africa’s population continues to rise in a most-attractive way as the
vast majority of Africans are youth; by this trend, Africa has, arguably, the
largest cluster of working-age individuals on earth today and this trend is
expected to continue beyond 2030. Currently, about 200 million Africans are
aged between 15 and 24 according to the global consultancy Deloitte. Because of
the rising young population, enormous opportunities will blow up for consumer
goods and more investments will flow towards the continent. These young folks
are also increasingly settling in urban areas, thus accounting for the recent
rise in urbanization across the continent.
Soon, many urban areas will
cross national boundaries, linking up major population clusters and creating
even more markets and trade opportunities. The rest of the world may have
labelled Africa as the “dark continent” in times past but this “darkness” is
presenting the business case for investments from other “brighter” regions
especially as the continent continues to offer some of the highest returns on
investment today. The gaps in infrastructure, health and overall development
are all disguised opportunities that many international players are already
leveraging.
This is validated in the
growing number of foreign summits themed around penetrating African markets and
initiatives like President’s Obama’s Power
Africa initiative that continues to rake in billions of dollars of
investments in Africa. The silent rule for multinationals is now: “get into
Africa or lose relevance in the next decade.”
The continent has its woes,
and this may be the case for yet some more time. But, the world has accepted
that Africa is here to stay, and beyond just “staying,” the continent will
continue to play a vital economic role in advancing the global economy as
growth in the more advanced regions continue to slow down. Yes, Professor
Adesanmi was right: Africa is the ‘forward’ that the rest of humanity must
face! By Emmanuel Iruobe